{"id":429,"date":"2016-12-10T12:21:20","date_gmt":"2016-12-10T10:21:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/?p=429"},"modified":"2017-03-13T13:25:08","modified_gmt":"2017-03-13T11:25:08","slug":"oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>\u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03b3\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf (Eurytoma amygdali, Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae):<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03b3\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2. \u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. \u0388\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03cd\u03b3\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1 (\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf). \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03b3\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0391\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0394\u03c5\u03bf-\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf-\u039c\u03ac\u03b9\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_434\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-434\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-434 size-full glightboxnot lazy\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAA1JREFUGFdjYIp3+w8AArUBpwY1QVMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \" width=\"700\" height=\"464\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" data-src=\"http:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-2.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-2.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-2-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-2-696x461.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-2-634x420.jpg 634w\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-434\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03b3\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2. \u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u03a6\u03b1\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7\/\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 (Monilinia laxa):<\/strong> \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03b3\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac, \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03be\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039f \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd (\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2), \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0391\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (Polystigma fulvum \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd. Polystigma ochraceum):<\/strong> \u039f \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03b3\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd), \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03bf (Coryneum beijerinckii, Wilsonomyces carpophilus):<\/strong> \u039f \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7, \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bb\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u00bb. \u039f \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u2013 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd (\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>\u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03b1\u03c8\u03b1 (Cydia pomonella):<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b7 (\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd. \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf-\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2\/\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2, \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2, \u0391\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2), \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_435\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-435\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-435 size-full glightboxnot lazy\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAA1JREFUGFdjYIp3+w8AArUBpwY1QVMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \" width=\"700\" height=\"525\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" data-src=\"http:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-3.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-3.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-3-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-3-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-3-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-3-560x420.jpg 560w\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-435\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03b1\u03c8\u03b1 (Cydia pomonella) \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b7 (\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u2013 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0391\u03c6\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 (Chromaphis Juglandicola \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Callaphis Juglandis):<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u2013 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u03a4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 (\u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2):<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd (\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u2013 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u0392\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 (Oberea linearis).<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u0392\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (Xanthomonas arboricola pv. juglandis):<\/strong> \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7 (\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u2013 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0391\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (Gnomonia leptostyla):<\/strong> \u039f \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 (\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u2013 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>\u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 (Curculio elephas):<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b9.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_436\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-436\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-436 size-full glightboxnot lazy\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAA1JREFUGFdjYIp3+w8AArUBpwY1QVMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \" width=\"700\" height=\"525\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" data-src=\"http:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-4.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-4.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-4-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-4-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-4-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-4-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-4-560x420.jpg 560w\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-436\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b9.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 (Pammene fasciana \/ Laspeyresia splendana \/ Laspeyresia fagiglandana):<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd) \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b9.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u03a3\u03c6\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 (Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu):<\/strong> \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (2014) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b7\u03ba\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c4\u03b7. \u039f \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03ba\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 50%-70%. \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 Torymus sinensis.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (Phytophthora cambivora):<\/strong> \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03be\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af), \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03cc. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03be\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0388\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd 10%. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0388\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 (Cryphonectria parasitica \/ Endothia parasitica):<\/strong> \u039f \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c0\u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd. \u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\/\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u03a6\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>\u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf (Eurytoma plotnikovi):<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf (\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u2013 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0391\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u03a8\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 (Agonoscena pistasiae, A. targionii, A. cisti \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Megagononsena gallicola):<\/strong> \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2. \u0386\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9. \u0397 \u03c8\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u0395\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c4\u03cc \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03bb\u03ba\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c8\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u03a3\u03ba\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 (Tinea pistaciae):<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd. \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03ac, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03c3\u03c7\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2). \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u03a3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 (Acrantus vestitus):<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u0392\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae: Botryosphairia dothidea, \u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae: Neofusicoccum vitifusiforme):<\/strong> \u0397 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bb\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd (\u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0.\u03c7. \u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac). \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bb\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03be\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd. \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b3\u03b4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b6\u03b9\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae: Mycoshaerella pistachio, \u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae: Septoria pistacinna):<\/strong> \u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u03a3\u03ba\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 (Pileolaria terebinthi):<\/strong> \u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03ce\u03bd (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03c3\u03c7\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba.\u03ac.).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u03a6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>\u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u0386\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd (Eriophyes avellanae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Phytoptus avellanae):<\/strong> \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7-\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. \u0392\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (Pseudomonas syringae pv. avellanae):<\/strong> \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03be\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u2013 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"td_quote_box td_box_center\"><p><strong>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1-\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2:<\/strong> \u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2<br>\n<strong>\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd:<\/strong> \u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":1213,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[54,63,62,56,59,57,55],"class_list":["post-429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-akrodrya","tag-54","tag-63","tag-62","tag-56","tag-59","tag-57","tag-55"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03b1: \u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"el_GR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03b1: \u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 | ypaithros.gr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ypaithros\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-12-10T10:21:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-03-13T11:25:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-19.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"863\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ypaithros.gr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ypaithros\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ypaithros\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ypaithros.gr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/\",\"name\":\"\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03b1: \u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-19.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-12-10T10:21:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-03-13T11:25:08+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#\/schema\/person\/977333b372eed81f3e4f3d35d945c981\"},\"description\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"el\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"el\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-19.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-19.jpg\",\"width\":1300,\"height\":863,\"caption\":\"oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/\",\"name\":\"\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 | ypaithros.gr\",\"description\":\"\u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"el\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#\/schema\/person\/977333b372eed81f3e4f3d35d945c981\",\"name\":\"ypaithros.gr\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"el\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d577ca1f128ab6ec83f478c8fe507315?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d577ca1f128ab6ec83f478c8fe507315?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"ypaithros.gr\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03b1: \u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2","description":"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/","og_locale":"el_GR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03b1: \u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2","og_description":"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2","og_url":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/","og_site_name":"\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 | ypaithros.gr","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ypaithros","article_published_time":"2016-12-10T10:21:20+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-03-13T11:25:08+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1300,"height":863,"url":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-19.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"ypaithros.gr","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ypaithros","twitter_site":"@ypaithros","twitter_misc":{"\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc":"ypaithros.gr","\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2":"1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/","url":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/","name":"\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03b1: \u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-19.jpg","datePublished":"2016-12-10T10:21:20+00:00","dateModified":"2017-03-13T11:25:08+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#\/schema\/person\/977333b372eed81f3e4f3d35d945c981"},"description":"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"el","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"el","@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-19.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/12\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis-19.jpg","width":1300,"height":863,"caption":"oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/oi-exthroi-kai-oi-astheneies-pou-prepei-na-gnwrizei-o-kalliergitis\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae","item":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0395\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/","name":"\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 | ypaithros.gr","description":"\u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"el"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#\/schema\/person\/977333b372eed81f3e4f3d35d945c981","name":"ypaithros.gr","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"el","@id":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d577ca1f128ab6ec83f478c8fe507315?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d577ca1f128ab6ec83f478c8fe507315?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"ypaithros.gr"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=429"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/429\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ypaithros.gr\/ekdoseis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}